See civil twilight on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "civil twilights",
"tags": [
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"name": "Times of day",
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"ref": "1873, Camille Flammarion, James Glaisher, The Atmosphere, page 116:",
"text": "The shortest civil twilights take place on the 29th of September and the 15th of March, the longest on the 21st of June; the shortest astronomical twilights fall upon the 7th of October and the 6th of March, the longest on the 21st of June",
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"ref": "1990, J. Whitaker & Sons (contributor), Almanack for the Year of Our Lord 1990, page 65:",
"text": "Civil twilight, which begins or ends when the Sun's centre is 6° below the horizon.",
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"ref": "2011, Thomas Hockey, How We See the Sky, A Naked-Eye Tour of Day and Night, page 74:",
"text": "Only the brightest stars are visible during civil twilight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"The period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon in the morning and evening."
],
"id": "en-civil_twilight-en-noun-Qw7806dA",
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"morning",
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],
[
"evening",
"evening"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burgerlijke schemering"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"word": "porvarillinen hämärä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bürgerliche Dämmerung"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "almannarökkur"
},
{
"alt": "しみんはくめい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shimin hakumei",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"word": "市民薄明"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "siminbangmyeong",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"word": "시민박명"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "graždanskije sumerki",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "гражданские сумерки"
}
]
}
],
"word": "civil twilight"
}
{
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"text": "The shortest civil twilights take place on the 29th of September and the 15th of March, the longest on the 21st of June; the shortest astronomical twilights fall upon the 7th of October and the 6th of March, the longest on the 21st of June",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "1990, J. Whitaker & Sons (contributor), Almanack for the Year of Our Lord 1990, page 65:",
"text": "Civil twilight, which begins or ends when the Sun's centre is 6° below the horizon.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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44,
58
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],
"ref": "2011, Thomas Hockey, How We See the Sky, A Naked-Eye Tour of Day and Night, page 74:",
"text": "Only the brightest stars are visible during civil twilight.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon in the morning and evening."
],
"links": [
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"period"
],
[
"sun",
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],
[
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],
[
"evening",
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]
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"tags": [
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burgerlijke schemering"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"word": "porvarillinen hämärä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bürgerliche Dämmerung"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "almannarökkur"
},
{
"alt": "しみんはくめい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shimin hakumei",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"word": "市民薄明"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "siminbangmyeong",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"word": "시민박명"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "graždanskije sumerki",
"sense": "period in which the sun is less than six degrees below the horizon",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "гражданские сумерки"
}
],
"word": "civil twilight"
}
Download raw JSONL data for civil twilight meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.